Saturday, November 30, 2019

Our Experience of Visiting a Restaurant free essay sample

As we walked into the restaurant we were immediately greeted by Sue welcoming us to the restaurant we experienced no wait time. Restaurant was upbeat with a friendly atmosphere. Sue introduced us to Tom our waiter who immediately sat us down with menus and took our drinking orders. Quickly we were brought our drinks with chips and salsa as appetizers. Tom explained in detail the specials for the evening. After ordering our meals we enjoyed the lively upbeat music of the restaurant. The friendly staff smiled as they passed by our table. Tom refilled our drinks without hesitation. Our meals arrived at our table the food was at perfect tempature and portions were appealing. The food was not salty and was perfect to taste. Tom made sure we had all the condiments needed for our meals and returned to make sure we were satisfied. Our drinks continued to be refilled throughout our meal. We will write a custom essay sample on Our Experience of Visiting a Restaurant or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I ordered the steak which was cooked to perfection. My husband had the chicken which was tender and perfect taste. Our overall experience was ranked at 9 out of 10 score. Would return again! The enticing elixir was such an intoxicant that I became feint from giddiness As a mystery shopper I’ll be able to perform all kinds of service oriented businesses which can enhance a company’s customer loyalty. As a mystery shopper I will ensure that I meet all clients’ specifications, notice details and report them accurately. I will write objectively and concisely returning all calls and e-mails promptly along with meeting all deadlines consistently and reliably.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Media Bias in the U.S. Politics

Media Bias in the U.S. Politics Executive Summary Media refers to lopsided reporting rather than inaccuracy of presenting information. Media bias in favor of corporate groups is as a result of ownership. Media bias requires that both sides who claim bias be considered because most of the time if favored sides consider the media biased against them at some level. In the U.S. politics, it is considered that liberal journalists reduce their aggressiveness when handling conservative groups to avoid being labeled as biased.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Media Bias in the U.S. Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the bias streams because they set double standards when a Democrat is being interviewed. The main cause of media bias apart from the influence of power is the profit-maximizing objective. Matters that are weird are considered unexpected, and exciting. A touchy visual impression is also considered as newsworthy. This make s the selection of topical issues, and photos to be biased towards cuteness. Introduction The media refer to whole groups of materials that used to pass information to the masses. They include printed material such as newspapers, and magazines. They also include electronic materials such as TV, film, radio, video, videogames and the Internet (Sanson et al. 7) Media bias does not mean that the reporting is inaccurate or dishonest but preference to cover one side of a story. The main reason given by Groseclose Milyo for not labelling media bias as dishonesty or inaccuracy is the fact that rarely do reporters make dishonest statements. A better name would be ‘slanted’ in case of one-sided reports. Groseclose Milyo point out a case where â€Å"a journalist chose facts or stories that only one side of the political spectrum is likely to mention† (para. 40). Mackay and Sloan discuss the case where media groups would not cover business stories unless they are about ev ents such as â€Å"national strikes, layoffs, shortages, or rising prices† (218). All these events are bad news for businesses, and the consumer. Background Groseclose Milyo emphasize the use of information from one side of a story, and reporting it as the only fact available. They give the statement issued by an editor in Los Angeles who said that a story did not need to happen all that was needed was â€Å"to get other people to make the same points and draw the same conclusions and then write the article in their words† (para. 3). In this case the conclusions are made without real contest between opposing sides. Reporters may behave like the common people who seek proof that justifies their claim or information that supports their theories (35).Advertising Looking for research paper on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Media bias may be caused by the preference of a segment of t he public. It is noted that the consumer may prefer a media outlet when it highlights information that conforms to their prior beliefs and practices. In this case, media bias is pushed by a profit motive to suit their customers. Chiang and Bright state that â€Å"readers believe that outlets have a credible news if the reports conform to their beliefs† (3). This form of bias is also found when handling religious issues. Christian leaders themselves are fond of talking about a title known as ‘Christian failure narrative’ (Wright and Zozula 3). In this case, pastors seek attention through stories of failure. Wright and Zozula consider such stories to include â€Å"Christians acting immorally, not evangelizing, not loving their neighbors †¦ or simply not living to their beliefs† (3). The selection of parts to be covered in newsrooms depends on editors. Stocking and Gross agree with the finding that â€Å"news editors’ values and attitudes shape t he selection of news† (13). When values and attitudes are used to select news coverage, objectivity is reduced to bias. Mackay and Sloan review a statement by Perkins in which the media hardly reported a massive â€Å"24,000 documented acts of corporate law breaking in 1998 alone† (214). The main reason for the censure of this information by the media is because it had a connection with the working masses, and Unionists. It is recognized that a big portion of media personalities mainly hold liberal ideologies. When people with the same ideologies discuss issues they seem to have an easy time in what Eveland and Shah call â€Å"safe discussion† (113). The perception of media bias may come out when a journalist interviews a Republican candidate. They themselves are mostly considered to be liberal. In this case, the perceived media bias comes from the state of the mind of the viewer. Eveland and Shah point out that to â€Å"to assess news bias, one must have a stan dard of what unbiased should be† (106). Individuals with concerns of media bias are most likely to categorize a news coverage as biased than those who never had prior thoughts on media bias. The environment where one stays may also have an impact on the perceived media bias. It is considered that views are not only obtained from news content but also â€Å"from the frequency of opinions heard in public discussion† (105). Eveland and Shah analyze that perceived media bias may be a result of interpersonal factors rather than the news itself.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Media Bias in the U.S. Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Process of media bias Categorization is a type of bias found on reporters that tends to instantly label events as the ones that are stored in their memory. It is easier for a reporter to quickly categorize a group outburst as a riot because picture matches the one stored in the memory (Stocking and Gross 20). This kind of categorization is found in practice in cases such as the labeling of American military involvement outside its territories as â€Å"another Vietnam†. When this happens, the following analysis will try to find similar characteristics between such events such as costs incurred, and marine casualties. Theory generation is another bias that is derived from categorization. Reporters select theories that support their categorization. When a theory has been developed, subsequent questions will be testing the accuracy of the generated theory. The reporters are tempted to â€Å"select incoming information that is consistent with their theories† (Stocking and Gross 21). Part of the bias is generated by the reporters integrating and interpreting pieces of information. Journalists must also give semblances from their memory, compare and reconstruct past events. Salience is a process in which a reporter can lay more emphas is on particular characteristics while ignoring others that have an impact on the debate at hand. Sometimes the important aspects are ignored for the sake of popular features (Stockings and Gross 48). With reporters using more of less reliable sources, the public mostly remembers information obtained from unreliable sources. Stockings and Gross suggest that the reporters preference of unreliable sources may be a â€Å"function of people’s failure to see the relevance of base-rate data† (50). The preference comes from the fact that less reliable case sources have vivid descriptions compared to base-rate information. Media bias in political alignment is cyclical. It is noted that the media bias was liberal in the early 1990s but shifted to favor conservatives after 2000. The entry of new media companies such as Fox News is considered to have provided the market with a shift in objectives towards profit-maximization (Gasper 11). Gasper mentions that the media favors diffe rent sides in different periods.Advertising Looking for research paper on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is argued that journalists would seek to find bits of information that support their beliefs. Vallone, Ross and Lepper propose that a contested issue on the media would be inconclusive and increase polarization (577). This is because people would immediately endorse facts that support their side and dismiss those that are against their side. Politics Media bias in politics is practiced when a reporter treats one side of competing parties less aggressively as he/she would have treated another party. In the U.S., reporters are considered to belong a party themselves. Most of them are either moderate or liberal Democrats. This makes most Republican presidential candidates to be treated less aggressively because the reporters avoid being branded the â€Å"enemy†. The case is different when a Democratic candidate is being interviewed or analyzed. The bias takes a different shape in that â€Å"the more he likes and agrees with the candidate personally, the harder he judges him professionally† (Groseclose Milyo para. 14). All news outlets had a strong liberal bias â€Å"except for Fox News’ Special Report and the Washington Times† (Groseclose Milyo para. 5). New York Times and CBS Evening News showed a slight deviation from the average Democrat citing of think tanks. Fox News was considered full of conservatives while the New York Times was full of liberals. Both sides perceive the other as the one with the bias. Economics Media bias in economics takes a different perspective given by economic reports from government sources. An example mentioned by Groseclose Milyo is the case where a report given by authorities indicates growth of GDP by a large margin. A newspaper instead chooses a headline that reads â€Å"GDP Growth Less than Expected† (para. 19). This contradicts the positive reception of the previous report from the public. In another case that occurred in March 1, 2002, the New York Times reported the changes in the IR S that would increase the rates of taxes collected from salaried groups while reducing rates from those who earned above $100,000. It also reduced audits on those who earned above $100,000 and increased audits for those who relied on salaries. They criticize the need to increase the frequency of audits for the working poor instead of those who earned above $100,000. Their reasoning was those who earned above $100,000 did not rely on payrolls and could easily shortchange the taxation authorities. Groseclose Milyo discuss that the facts were accurate and true but major news outlets such as â€Å"ABC’s Good Morning America and CNN’s Newsnight failed to mention any of these facts† (para. 43). Matters of justice Media bias in reporting major cases that are undergoing in the courts may seem to portray one side as winning or losing long before the judgement is made. Stocking and Gross consider Ginny Foat’s case who once was the president of the California chapt er of the National Organization for Women. She accused reporters of selecting views that made her seem guilty (Stockings and Gross 43). Another case of media bias is noted about Birmingham News in 2004. The government had withdrawn 31 counts of malpractices that portrayed Richard M. Scrushy, former CEO of Healthsouth, as fraudulent, and added four counts. The media reported the additional 4 counts of fraud without mentioning the 31 counts that had been withdrawn (Mackay and Sloan 218). Media bias against labor The media is considered to report preferably the views of the corporate groups to laborers’ sentiments. Mackay and Sloan review the situation in which the General Motors is considered more influential in the media than the United Auto workers. The media would give a coverage that suits the interest of General Motors rather than the laborers in case of a workers’ strike. Mackay and Sloan distinguish the bias against labor into three categories. These are â€Å"un fair media coverage, connection to corporate owned media, and lack of a labor beat† (219). Lack of a labor beat means there is barely a distinct section in the media that adequately covers labor issues. The pro-management bias is derived from the fact that most media outlets belong to the corporate class, and the editors do their best to reflect some of the values of the media owners. Durante and Knight discuss the influence that Berlusconi has in the media in Italy. They are two categories of media ownership in the country. Some are privately owned, and others publicly owned. It is argued that media bias exists due to â€Å"Berlusconi’s influence over private television and the strong influence of the ruling coalition on public† (Durante and Knight 5). His influence on the public media side as Prime Minister, and on privately owned media because of ownership. Media bias against environmental concerns The media chooses topical issues according to the degree that they can capture viewers’ and listeners’ attention. For this reason, environmental matters are sidelined in news coverage. Mackay and Sloan mention that â€Å"environmental stories lack the human interest angle† (137). They discuss the situation where a seal plague had resulted in a large number of seal deaths. British media invented the slogan â€Å"Save Our Seals† running for about a year. This is because seals give a preferred visual impression. Were the extinction of a species such as beetles then it could not receive much publicity. As Mackay and Sloan point out, the reason is that beetles lack the cuteness of seals (137). Visual impressions are used to market media products such as newspapers and programs. The media personalities are considered to overlook the benefits of capitalism. Situations which involve â€Å"poisonous waste dumping by companies or nuclear plant accidents† fail to meet the broadcast requirements (Mackay and Sloan 138). W ithout enough coverage of environmental matters then environmental degradation will continue. Chiang and Bright note that â€Å"newspaper slant is similar to the position that would be chosen by a profit-maximizing firm† (4). It is the responsibility of reporters to ensure that the public is well-informed about the choices they make that have an impact on the environment. Media bias on military issues The double standards are set in reporting cases that involve the American citizens suffering in instances such as hurricanes or terrorism. People suffering under America’s military operations a receive slanted coverage. A case of such coverage is seen in Iraq where the media coverage is mostly about soldiers dying while ignoring the necessary humanitarian services carried out by the American Marines. This kind of reporting makes people to pressure on withdrawal of troops instead of supporting the operations carried out by the Americans in Iraq (Mackay and Sloan 161). Acco rding to Mackay and Sloan, the â€Å"media’s overall sense is that the war is a disaster† (166). Media bias in military operations is noted in the selection of photos that are used as to make news headlines. In the case for the U.S military operations in Somalia the photos lead to massive emotional outbursts leading to the withdrawal of American troops. Religion It is believed that the media portrays the Christian Community as either in crisis or failing to live according to the set standards. Wright and Zozula discuss that the media treat religion negatively because it considers â€Å"conservative religions as a threat to its liberal agenda† (2). According to a statistical research carried out by Pew Forum and Public Life in 2009, it found out that 35% of Americans concur that the media does not portray religion positively. The media is seen as treating favorably mainstream religious groups while undermining upcoming religious groups. Journalists are biased aga inst the media because of two reasons. Being less religious than the population makes journalists lack empathy or a clear understanding to interpret religious contexts. Another reason is that journalists â€Å"create news rather than objectively or neutrally reporting it† (Wright and Zozula 3). They report issues that are unusual because of the excitement and attention that is raised by such topics. Wright and Zozula point out that by Christians condemning themselves, the media uses this as proof to portray them negatively (6). The motive is what creates a difference, Christians view self-incriminating as a confession while the journalists consider it as evidence. Media Responsibility Voters rely on the media to be informed about the contesting candidates in elections. Most voters do not have adequate information on all candidates. The challenge arising from relying on the media is that â€Å"such information may not be sufficiently objective† (Chiang and Bright 1). Pe ople expect voters to be rational and filter out the biases that may be broadcast by the media. People may filter media bias when there is a low level of media credibility. The influence of the media bias is functional in swaying voters to a particular side if the bias is supported by many media outlets. According to Chiang and Bright, the influence increases depending on â€Å"the credibility of the endorsement and that endorsement from extremely biased newspapers have little or no influence† (2). Digital media and credibility Flanagin and Metzger discuss that credibility measures how a piece of information is likely to be believed. This relies on two main properties of the source which are â€Å"trustworthiness and expertise† (8). However, they note that physical attractiveness and charisma of the reporter may increase the likelihood to be believed. Credibility may increase if the source is a well known figure or media outlet. For example, if the Guardian Newspaper p osts a piece of information on the website it may be easily believed than a source that is not on the mainstream media. With the widespread use of information technology, it is perceived that the youth expects information instantly when needed. The sources are many such that it is difficult to know who posted the information on the internet. Flanagin and Megtzer argue that â€Å"information posted on the web may not be subject to filtering through professional gatekeepers† (13). Media Responsibility The function of the media is to keep the society informed on all matters that affect humanity. Wells discusses that the responsibility of the media â€Å"is to tell citizens what they need to know to function in their society† (385). Among this comes categories such as advertising with the intention to make society understand the benefits of a product or entertainment to keep the public merry. Media bias denies the public a chance to make rational choices. Recommendations T he preference of eye witnesses should be used in cases where the witness gives a vivid description of the events. Stocking and Gross discuss that people may â€Å"give weight to eye witness accounts when such accounts contain a lot of detail† (51). Psychologists compare the use of eye witnesses in courts to verify the truth as a practice to emulate. Mackay and Sloan recommend the need to separate labor news from the general business news for it to receive a fair news coverage. Journalists should be objective when handling reports that involve laborers versus management (225). There are cases where both sides agree on the presence of media bias but on different directions. A similar case is that of Israeli and Arabs about the Beirut massacre of 1982. Both sides believed there is media bias but each side thought it favored the other side. It is considered there are â€Å"sharp disagreement about the direction of the alleged bias† (Vallone, Ross and Lepper 578). This make s it necessary to weigh the complaints of both sides. In most cases, those who think they are favored by a coverage never report media bias. Flanagin and Metzger recommend that the youth, being the main users of digital media, should be taught to test the credibility of digital media. This includes websites. This may be conducted by giving them a comparison of cases of bias. This is necessary because the youth are â€Å"increasingly self-directed, interactive with a network of peers, and reliant on group outreach and knowledge† (Flanagin and Metzger 20). Sanson et al. recommend that ethnic and cultural groups be represented in mainstream media to avoid stereotyping and ridicule of certain groups (7). They recommend a shift from the current emphasis of exciting news to those that cover all aspects of socioeconomic factors. They also recommend that the public should complain about media bias especially in instances that affect psychology. To skip certain programs in protest for change. Parents are supposed to control what their children view. They can review scenes portraying violence, and unhealthy advertising. Sanson et al. recommend that children should be trained in handling the media interactively as part of their school curriculum (6). Conclusion Most people have learnt to verify sources of information. They use their experiences and understanding to make decisions. Metgzer notes that â€Å"people’s evaluative strategies evolve with experience (19). Studies indicate that the youth do not put much weight on the credibility of information. This makes it necessary to introduce media education in schools to make the youth develop skills to assess credibility of information. There is still a problem of separating media outlets from the influence of their owners. This is because mainstream media involve a lot of capital which can only come from the influential few. In spite of these factors, mainstream media is more credible than other small-sized media outlets. Chiang, Chun F. and Brian Knight. Media Bias and Influence: Evidence from Newspaper Endorsements. Providence, Rhode Island: Brown University, Oct. 2008. Web. Nov 18. 2012. econ.brown.edu/fac/brian_knight/endorsements4.pdf Durante, Ruben and Brian Knight. Partisan Control, Media Bias, and Viewer Responses: Evidence from Berlusconi’s Italy. Massachusetts: NBER, 2009. Web. Nov, 18. 2012. nber.org/papers/w14762.pdf Eveland, William P., and Dhavan Shah. â€Å"The Impact of Individual and Interpersonal Factors on Perceived News Media Bias.† Political Psychology. (2003) Vol. 24, No. 1. Web. Nov 18. 2012. journalism.wisc.edu/~dshah/PP2003.pdf Flanagin, Andrew J. and Miriam J. Metzger. Digital Media and Youth: Unparalleled Opportunity and Unprecedented Responsibility. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. Web. Nov 19. 2012 comm.ucsb.edu/faculty/flanagin/CV/FlanaginMetzger2008(DMYCch1 -. pdf Gasper, John T. Shifting Ideologies? Re-examining Media Bias. Ca rnegie Mellon University, n.d. Web. Nov 18. 2012. andrew.cmu.edu/user/gasper/WorkingPapers/IdeologicalShiftv2.pdf Groseclose, Tim, and Jeff Milyo. A Measure of Media Bias, UCLA and University of Missouri, Dec, 2004. Web. sscnet.ucla.edu/polisci/faculty/groseclose/Media.Bias.8.htm Mackay, Jenn B. and William D. Sloan. Media Bias: Finding It, Fixing It. North Carolina: McFarland Company Publishers, 2007. Print. Sanson, Anne, Julie Duck, Glen Cupit, Judy Ungerer, Carl Scuderi, and Jeanna Sutton. Media Representations and Responsibilities: Psychological Perspectives. The Austarlian Psychological Society, July 2000. Web. psychology.org.au/Assets/Files/media_position_paper.pdf Stocking, Holly S. and Paget H. Gross. How Do Journalist Think? A proposal for the Study of Cognitive Bias in Newsmaking, Bloomington: ERIC Clearinghouse on Reading and Communication Skills, 1989. Web. eric.ed.gov/PDFS/ED309463.pdf Vallone, Robert P., Ross Lee, and Mark R. Lepper. â€Å"The Hostile Media Phenomeno n: Biased Perception and Perceptions of Media Bias in Coverage of the Beirut Massacre.† Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. (1985): Vol. 49, No. 3, 577-585. Wells, Allan. Mass media Society. Greenwich: Ablex Publishing Corporation, 1997. Print. Wright, Bradley R. E and Zozula Christina. â€Å"Bad News about the Good News. The construction of the Christian Failure Narrative.† University of Connecticut and University of Virginia: The Kripke Center, Journal of Religion Society Vol 14, 2012.

Friday, November 22, 2019

10 Easy Ways of Helping Turtles Survive

10 Easy Ways of Helping Turtles Survive Sea turtles have lived on Earth for about 110 million years. However, due to human activity, 6 of the 7 sea turtle species- green, Kemp’s ridley, olive ridley, flatback, hawksbill, and leatherback- are now classified as endangered. The seventh species, the loggerhead, is classified as threatened (likely to become an endangered species in the near future). Organizations Dedicated to Helping Sea Turtles Contact the following organizations to donate, volunteer, and learn more about ways to help the sea turtles:Sea Turtle ConservancySEE TurtlesTurtle Island Restoration NetworkThe Ocean FoundationOceanic Society How to Help Sea Turtles Survive According to the Sea Turtle Conservancy and the World Wildlife Fund, sea turtles face threats from overharvesting and poaching, global warming, ocean pollution, and the encroachment of human activity on their nesting sites. Although targeting these problems may seem like an overwhelming task, there are specific actions you can take to ensure the survival of sea turtles. Baby hawksbill turtle after being rescued. Jereme Thaxton/Getty Images Source Your Seafood Responsibly Sea turtles often become the bycatch of irresponsible fishing methods. Educate yourself on how your seafood was caught and support organizations that advocate for the sustainable catching of seafood. The Monterey Bay Aquariums Seafood Watch website and app allow you to look up specific types of seafood and determine if they were responsibly sourced. In addition, organizations like Too Rare to Wear also have information on products that have been made from turtle shells, like jewelry and souvenirs, which are often sold to tourists in tropical regions. Get Rid of Pollution Sailors from the USS Thorn use bolt cutters and knives to free the only surviving sea turtle in a group of four found tangled in some long-ago discarded netting, July 10, 2001 in the Mediterranean Sea. U.S. Navy / Getty Images Help make beaches safe for turtles and other marine animals by participating in cleanups to help remove trash from the beach. Doing so will also stop more trash from entering the oceans, reducing the chances that a turtle may become trapped or eat it. Many local groups organize such cleanups year-round, or you can organize a beach clean-up day with some friends. Cleaning up the beach may also help make that locations habitable for turtles again. After a 2-year beach cleanup in Miami that removed over 11 million pounds of trash from the environment, olive ridley turtle hatchlings were spotted making their way from the nest to the ocean, which had not occurred in decades. Previously, the turtles had been able to lay eggs on the beach but could not maneuver in the trash. Replace Disposable Plastic With Reusable Items Plastic bag at sea. These can be dangerous to sea turtles who mistake them for food, such as jellyfish. _548901005677/Moment Open/Getty Images You can help prevent trash from ever entering the ocean in the first place by recycling and reducing the amount of trash that you create. For some items, consider using their reusable counterparts, like shopping bags and water bottles to reduce your chances of polluting the beach. Plastic bags are especially troublesome, as sea turtles can mistake them for their favorite snack: jellyfish. You can also avoid other single-use items, like balloons during a birthday beach bash, which will likely end up in the ocean where they will be eaten by turtles and other wildlife. Keep Beaches Dark at Night WWF volunteers coax released baby green turtles that were found at a nest site the day before, to the waters edge with lights at Acyatan Beach on August 23, 2018 in Adana, Turkey. Chris McGrath / Getty Images Nesting turtles and hatchlings use the moons natural lighting as a guide. Instinctively, they follow the brightest direction to find their way to the water, but if they are disoriented by artificial lighting, they may wander inland and die of dehydration or predation. Avoid all forms of artificial light while at the beach at night, including flashlights, flash photography, video cameras, and fires on nesting beaches. If you do need lighting, try to avoid directly illuminating the beach, using a shade to minimize the amount of light shining in the area. If staying at a beachfront property, be sure to turn off all lights at night. If you do see disoriented baby turtles at night, do not take it upon yourself to move the turtles. Contact a nature conservancy organization or local authorities. Be Careful When Boating and Fishing A moving boat can seriously injure or kill a turtle, so stay alert if you are boating in the ocean. If you spot sea turtles in the water, stay at least 50 yards away. If they are close to your boat, put your engine on neutral or turn it off until the turtles swim away. Change your fishing location if you spot sea turtles nearby or they show interest in your bait. And remember to collect all of your fishing gear and supplies once youre done, especially fishing line, hooks, and nets. Don’t Disturb the Turtles An NPS volunteer helps Kemps ridley sea turtle hatchlings reach the water at South Padre Island National Seashore. Who knew volunteering could be so adorable?.  © qnr via Flickr Never pick up a hatchling. Though it may be tempting, doing so may frighten or disorient them. If you do want to watch one, attend a sea turtle watch hosted by an organization, which would allow you to observe the sea turtles without disturbing them. Do not catch a baby turtle in an aquarium or bucket of water. This will use up the energy they need to swim to the ocean after they emerge from their nest. Reduce Your Carbon Footprint Global warming can skew the gender ratios of sea turtles, as well as the distribution of predators and prey. Although climate change might seem like too big an issue to tackle, there are many steps you can personally take to reduce global warming. Adopt a Sea Turtle Support sea turtle conservation efforts by â€Å"adopting a sea turtle† or making a donation to a wildlife conservation program that monitors and helps satellite-tracked turtles. You can also â€Å"adopt a nest† during nesting season. Avoid Beach Activities at Night Try to avoid walking on the beach at night during the summer, as this may frighten nesting turtles back into the sea. To help make it easier for turtles to navigate the beach, you can also remove beach furniture and other equipment from the beach before the nighttime, as turtles may become caught in them or become disoriented. Help Spread Awareness There are many ways you can help make a positive change for sea turtles. One main way is through education. You can help educate your local neighborhood or school by giving presentations, and tell people about the cause during conversations. Sources â€Å"Adoption Programs.† Seaturtle.org, Seaturtle.org, www.seaturtle.org/adopt/.â€Å"Endangered Ocean: Sea Turtles.† Ocean Today, National Ocean Service, oceantoday.noaa.gov/endoceanseaturtles/.â€Å"Information About Sea Turtles, Their Habitats and Threats to Their Survival.† Conserveturtles.org, Sea Turtle Conservancy, conserveturtles.org/information-about-sea-turtles-their-habitats-and-threats-to-their-survival/.â€Å"Ways to Help.† Ways to Help the Sea Turtles, Nova Southeastern University, cnso.nova.edu/seaturtles/ways-to-help.html.â€Å"What Can You Do to Save Sea Turtles?† NOAA Fisheries, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 6 June 2016, www.fisheries.noaa.gov/feature-story/what-can-you-do-save-sea-turtles.â€Å"What Is the Difference Between Endangered and Threatened?† Wolf - Western Great Lakes, U.S. Fish Wildlife Service, Mar. 2003, www.fws.gov/midwest/wolf/esastatus/e-vs-t.htm.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Written response Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Written response - Research Paper Example The reading is also motivated by the need to explore the influence the memories associated with a given locations, the physical characteristics and the geology on the overall architectural design process. One of the interesting aspects of this reading which comes out to be very engaging is way it explores the relationship between the buildings and the various environmental parameters which in the site where it is located. The reading explores how the orientation of the building, movement of the sun and movement from one building to the other affects design (Farrelly, 2007). It not only impacts on the height and the materials that can be used to construct the building. Generally, the reading is quite informative as it engages the reader to appreciate the key role which the location or site of a building has on the overall project starting from the design to the issue of the building upon

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Job Statement Personal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Job - Personal Statement Example Part of my current role as Support Assistant is to prepare learning material for these children, according to their abilities. I have also regularly worked with a private speech and language therapist, and have found this experience both useful and satisfying. Apart from this, I have liased with two outreach teachers from special schools in the borough, to make provisions for two autistic children I currently support. At Uphall, having worked in the nursery and foundation stages, I have had exposure to existing practice and procedure. My NVQ 2 and my Diploma in Social Work have helped in this. Besides, my BA (Hon) degree in primary education has enabled me to acquire in-depth knowledge of childhood studies and the connected policy aspect, ranging from the Discrimination Act to Every Child Matters and the S.E.N code of practice. My strengths in the curriculum are in Maths and I.C.T activities as well as in other languages.

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Health and Safety in Social Care Essay Example for Free

Health and Safety in Social Care Essay The mission : The prevention of death, injury and ill health to those at work and those affected by work activities. †¢ Shocking failures – it’s why we need to obey the law We know it’s an extremely important aspect of care. We know there’s been a lot of debate about how to improve it. We know there have been high-profile cases where it’s failed miserably. But do we really understand what safeguarding means on a day-to-day basis for everyone involved in providing or receiving care? And there’s been much discussion about whether ‘adults at significant risk’ is better. Sometimes there’s confusion between safeguarding and adult protection, which relates to investigation of abuse rather than it’s prevention. †¢ Health and social care workers – protecting the vulnerable The terminology can be an issue in itself. We now refer to ‘adults at risk’ after the Law Commission’s report on adult social care pointed out that the previously acceptable term ‘vulnerable adult’ could suggest that the cause of abuse was located with the victim, and didn’t place responsibility with the actions of others. The commission found that people saw the term as â€Å"stigmatising, dated, negative and disempowering†. †¢ Part of a system  Legislation, regulation and guidance are becoming clearer and more consistent, with the implementation of the Law Commission recommendations on adult protection and making safeguarding adult boards – which already exist in most local authorities – mandatory.But there’s still a lot to learn, not least about what constitutes a safeguarding issue and what relates to everyday management, staff practice, quality and safety. Without that clarity, people may worry about over-reacting or taking the wrong action.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Plastic Surgery :: Cosmetic Surgery

Outside beauty and staying forever young are the newest trends among today's society. Women are the highest percentage of this trend because women have been conditioned at young age to believe outer beauty is unsurpassed. Plastic or cosmetic surgery in the past has been kept hushed, never knowing did she have her nose worked on? Today plastic surgery is being embraced by the millions and highly looked upon. Recently a friend of mine had a breast augmentation. Her argument was the need to feel more confident in her own body. She felt out of proportion to the rest of her body. Young and old women today feel the need to look like Barbie, which undoubtedly comes from the need to replicate their favorite celebrities. Other causes for plastic or cosmetic surgery come from low self-esteem issues, sexual satisfaction and the need to be accepted as beautiful. For Instance, in 2000 more than 6.3 million women went under the knife by surgeons certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery, says the American Society of Plastic Surgeons statistics. The five most popular invasive surgical procedures for women in 2000 were liposuction, eyelid surgery, nose reshaping, breast augmentation and facelift (ASPS statistics). There were nearly 11.9 million surgical and non-surgical cosmetic procedures performed in 2004, according to the most comprehensive survey to date of U.S. physicians and surgeons by the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS Statistics). In addition the top five surgical cosmetic procedures in 2004 were, liposuction, breast augmentation, eyelid surgery, rhinoplasty, and facelift. The top five non-surgical cosmetic procedures in 2004 were, Botox injection, laser hair removal, chemical peel, microdermabrasion, and hyaluronic acid. Overall, since 1997, there has been a 465 percent increase in the total number of cosmetic procedures. Surgical procedures increased by 118 percent, and non-surgical procedures increased by 764 percent (ASAPS Statistics). Firstly in most recent research from Dental and Health Articles, women who have had cosmetic surgery have found greater satisfaction in their sexual lifestyles. Women reported that their partners were more sexually satisfied, dressed to enhance their new figures, and were compelled to try more and different sexual activities post-surgery. Especially, the greatest benefits were seen in women who had breast augmentation, breast lift and or body contouring procedures. The study was published in the January-February 2006 issue of Aesthetic Surgery Journal (Dental and Health Articles). "The benefits of cosmetic plastic surgery appear to go beyond enabling patients to feel better about their physical appearance," commented Mark Jewell, MD, President of ASAPS, which publishes Aesthetic Surgery Journal (Dental and Health Articles).

Monday, November 11, 2019

Love with Vronsky Essay

The younger of the two boys is the epitome of innocence and mischievousness. A blonde haired, blue-eyed boy who is lying in the grass, day-dreaming. This symbolizes all that is pure in the book, all which is innocent. The characters of Levin and Kitty seem connected with this young boy. They are both very vulnerable characters, and those who take love earnestly and base their lives around it. The older boy is working, absorbed in his work and was being very cautious and wary about his line. This boy seems to represent the character of Karenin, someone who is too absorbed in his own work to even notice what is going on around him, to be looking at the water just dreaming. When monetary expenses are discussed, Mihailov squirms and becomes irritated. This shows his loathing towards money, and how he looks beyond those aspects of life. It seems that Anna’s quirky attraction to Mihailov may have sprouted from the welcome change between a life where money and finance was a key element of daily life with Karenin, to this figure that chooses fervor over funding. After meeting Vronsky for the first time, Anna’s perception of Karenin becomes very distasteful. She notices all his faults. His hair seems to have been cut incorrectly, the cracking of his joints becomes irritating. The same happens to Vronsky in this section. Once he realizes that he is not a ‘talented’ artist, and once he stops short his experimenting because he realizes Mihailov’s ability far exceeds his, he becomes utterly bored. He notices all the faults of his situation.  Ã¢â‚¬Å"..struck them as intolerably boring in the little Italian town. The palazzo suddenly seemed so noticeably old and dirty. The spots on the curtains, the cracks in the floors, the stucco falling away form the cornices were constant eyesores.† This exposes one of Vronsky’s traits. He loves to try out different hobbies, much as he does in love (as he earlier admits that settling down seemed unreasonable to him). He becomes frustrated and grows progressively more restless. This impatience is shown by his sudden realization that he needs something new, needs to return to Russia. Anna’s company is not enough for him, yet Anna is â€Å"unpardonably happy,†4 as even though she has left her whole life behind, she has no complaints and fall even more deeply in love with Vronsky. Vronsky notices in Mihailov’s portrait of Anna a peculiar beauty.  Ã¢â‚¬  ‘One needs to know her and love her, as I have loved her, to discover the very sweetest expression of her soul,’ thought Vronsky, though it was only through this portrait that he himself learned this sweetest expression of her soul.†Ã‚  The fact that Vronsky, until he sees the painting, has not been aware of Anna’s true soul implies that he doesn’t know enough about her, (and although his love for her seems authentic) Vronsky feels he loves her more than he truly does. That a painter, someone who barely knows Anna (on a platonic level), can see something her lover cannot shows that Mihailov sees something in Anna undetectable by her closest contacts.  Therefore, this episode involving Mihailov, although not particularly important to the plot, gives the reader a deeper insight into the lives and emotions of Anna and Vronsky and the situation in which they have placed themselves. It is this episode that allows Vronsky to realize his boredom, and arguably what drives Anna to suicide (by returning to Russia.)

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Human Impact on Environment Essay

From the moment we wake up to the time we sleep, most of the products used are hazardous to the environment directly or indirectly. A person voluntarily and non-voluntarily spends his day on the expense of atmosphere. Being aware of the dangerous effects of many products that we use, we continue using these products. From pencil that we use in school from the paper used in office and different furniture decorating our house are all made on the expense of surroundings. Most of the luxurious items like fridge, air condition and car all affect our ozone layer. Book Book is something that everyone uses regardless of age. Be it reading, writing, coloring or for references. No one grows up without being around a book. Before the advent of internet books were only available on papers. There was no concept of electronic books. There are a lot of verities available in books. People make their own customized books for any event or refer to them on any subject. Children use it for reading purpose, drawing, coloring and writing. Components of a Book: Any basic book has the following components: †¢ Laminate sheet. †¢ Binder boards †¢ Paper †¢ Ink †¢ Dye (For colored papers) †¢ Thread †¢ Adhesive Paper Paper like we all are aware of is made from trees. These trees are cut in log form and sent to paper production factories. A machine then removes impurities and cut them into small equal sizes of wood chips through a chipper. These chips are then transformed into pulp through chemical pulping (wood chips are cooked in sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfide) or mechanical pulping (logs are beforehand chemically treated and then passed through a metal disk). This process tree oil and eradicate splits cellulose and hemi cellulose from the lignin. The remaining fiber is used to produce paper. Read more:  Effects of Festivals on Environment The cooked pulp is the washed to and processed through a bleaching tower to add brightness. Pulp is the modified and further refined. This pulp is then pressed against a wide screen drains out all the water cut in equal sizes. Fibers are shaped into mats and pressed through heavy rollers and then moved through hot dryers to evaporate excess water. In the end starch is added to fill gaps in the sheet surface. These sheets are then pressed between a roller and cut into smaller sizes for further usage (Essortment, n. d. ). At times clay and dye are mixed with these papers to add shine and color to them. Ink Without printing inks there would be no books, papers or magazines. Knowledge would have had no proper way to being materialized and stored. Ink has four basic components. Pigments are used to color the ink, make it glossy and resistance from being affected by heat and light. It makes t he ink opaque. Some of the pigments used to make ink are extenders, opacifiers, inorganic black, organic yellow, organic orange etc. Resins is another ingredient that combines the ink together into a film and attaches it to the printed surface. It adds to the characteristics of ink being glossy and resistance to heat, chemical and water. They are mainly produced at New Zealand. Few of the commonly resins used ate acrylics, alkyds, rubber resins, phenolics, hydrocarbons, polyamides, shellac etc. Solvent is the third most important element that which keeps ink in a fluid form where it is stored till its being shifted to the background where its being printed. Solvent has to disconnect from its storage body containing ink to be embossed on the surface being allowed to dry and form into proper image. Additives are used to modify the physical attribute of the ink to go with different conditions. Varnish production is the first step in formation of ink. This is obtained through assimilation of resins, solvents and additives to structure a consistent fusion. The longer these components are allowed to react into a bigger molecule, varnish turns out to be more glutinous. Pigments are later added to the varnish which results into cluster of pigment particles. Different machines are used to break these clumps and spread them equally through the ink (Sengenuity, n. d. ). Adhesives Many different types of adhesives are used in bookbinding. Starch, animal glue, emulsion and hot-melt are its few examples. All have chemicals involved in them. Water based emulsion adhesive for instance is made from emulsification and polymerization of acetic vinyl, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and acrylic resin in water. Due to the absence of organic solvent this adhesive is inflammable and not toxic. After compiling papers in a proper sequence, adhesive is spread on the spine or binder board (could either be of a thick paper sheet or cloth) that serves as a support for bookbinding It then permanently joints papers and the thick sheet carrying adhesive together. Adverse Effects on Environment Paper Paper that we use for almost everything is manufactured on the expense of trees. Trees absorb carbon dioxide through their pores existing in leaves and accumulate it in there soil, wood, bark and leaves. They turn carbon dioxide into oxygen that we breathe. It controls erosion and cleans underground water system. It stabilizes dust entrapping air polluting gases and cools the air turning water into vapors. Thus cutting trees are one of the major causes of global warming. Paper companies should spread the message of growing plants and tree in the environment. They should have public service messages on television, radio and behind all the printed books. Tress cut for the process of pulp production should also be replaced with new ones. Paper production consumes a lot of water and energy. Ink should be washed off from the paper before decomposing it. Wasting papers should be discouraged everywhere. They should be recycled. Usage of recycled paper should be encouraged. Many tree free papers are also being used in different parts of the world. They are made from sugarcane fiber, cereal straw, banana stalk etc. Ink Chemicals used in making ink like petroleum hydrocarbon. They discharge volatile organic compounds (VOC) while drying that creates waste, air pollution and is a source of many health diseases. Pigment has perilous metals like cadmium, mercury, chromium. Minerals oil used to clean printing machine also releases VOC in air. In many countries news papers and pages from books are used to wrap food items. Ink is transferred into human bodies when they eat from that paper. Also at the time of paper recycling, ink does not wash off entirely. A sensible alternative of this dangerous ink would be switching to vegetable based ink made from soy or linseed oil. They have many advantages. They decrease the amount of VOC released in the atmosphere. It does not contain hazardous heavy metal. They contain non-toxic soybean oil used in cooking, dressing and beverage. They are easily recycled and emanate less amount of toxic residue. It also increases American agriculture economy by providing them with a market. Ink made by soy ink is more rick and bright and creates less waste on press (Proia, Jennifer, n. d. ). Adhesives Adhesive has its own inauspicious impact on environment. Ethylene vinyl acetate emulsion is known for explosive gas that pollutes air and water. At the time of production it may cause skin and eye irritation. Adhesives should be washed off before decomposing paper. Adhesive should have less amount of inflammable chlorinated hydrocarbon. Solvents should be put back in the production cycle without damaging the environment. Many companies use white emulsion which is pollution free, nonflammable, non-toxic and harmless. It has been certified from China Environmental Labeling Products and ISO 14001 International Management System for bein ‘Double Green’ environmental friendly product. Conclusion More or less every thing that we use has unpleasant effect on the environment. Consumption of these products and their consequences are inevitable. In such case it is highly imperative to use alternative techniques that diminish precarious results. They may include growing more trees and plants, recycling, using more recycled products, spreading information about products that are harmful to the environment and their less dodgy alternatives. Negligence to these important facts has already stared to destroy our nature. As individuals, one should make a habit to study about the products and its components that we use regularly in our lives and educate others about its side-effects too. References Essortment. How is paper made from trees? Accessed on April 2, 2009. http://www. essortment. com/all/paperhowismad_rrfn. htm Proia, Jennifer. Going green with your marketing materials. Accessed on April 3, 2009. http://www. graphic-design. com/DTG/Business/greenprint. html Sengenuity. Printing ink technology and manufacture. Accessed on April 2, 2009. http://www. sengenuity. com/tech_ref/Process%20Control%20for%20Printing%20Ink%20Applications. pdf

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Free Essays on Cuba

â€Å"LIFE OUTSIDE THE ISLAND† Why is it that your opinion has never been taken in account?, that your dreams and ideals will never be any better than what supposedly the government wants for your future?. Is this the way you wnat to live?. This type of government in your island takes aways your human rights, is it worth living for?. Kids in Cuba, take a better look at everything that surrounds you, and start thinking for yourselves. The system in your country is doing no good for your future, besides being selfish, it’s unfair and allows no freedom of speech. When you are little, you have dreams; children are entitled to be someone, and fulfill dreams. The government that runs your country can be qualified as an anarchy from their part. It is an abuse of power, abuse towards the people living in your country, but out of this, the ones that are going to be the most affected are the kids: YOU. It is now or never that you’ve got to turn around, and start analyzing your present from a whole new point of view, if you want a bright future. You are suffering while your govenment is saying â€Å"what a derision that people are against us†. The first thing that I would say, is that you should bequeath this system, before it destroys what’s left of you. You were born under his style of government, unfortunatley some of you got accostumed to it, but some of you, as well as me can’t understand why these people are blind to the fact that without this type of government they can open new gates of possibilities, chances, hope, freedom, and most importantly, our rights!. You got to make an aphorism about your rights, and make everyone understand and listen to your opinions. I would have to tell you to stop, and think for this moment about your future kids, analyze if you want them to go through what you are going through right now. It’s a matter of coming to your senses, thinking not only in your present but also in the kids of t... Free Essays on Cuba Free Essays on Cuba Throughout history the United States has looked for ways to gain economic and strategic power. A prime example of this drive for power can be seen in the United States’ dealings with Cuba. Strategically as well as economically Cuba was seen as the perfect addition for the United States to establish itself as a world power. The line of Cuban independence from Spain was one which was constantly being blurred. Before the end of the American Civil War, rich plantation owners in Cuba were eager to sever ties with Spain in order to be incorporated by the United States (Dent 1999, 116). If the slave holding United States would have entered Cuba, both the Cuban elite and the United States would have benefited economically. After the United States abolished slavery, there was less incentive for the Cuban plantation owners to push for American annexation. On the other hand, there were many Cubans fighting for a revolution under the auspices of a raceless nation. These people were from all walks of life. Before it was officially mandated, many slave owners would free their slaves if they would participate in the revolution. This idea of a raceless nation was for the most part a myth. Considering one’s nation as raceless is contradictory in and of itself because when you consider racelessness, you are acknowledging the existence of race. Although freeing slaves to fight for the revolution appeared to be a noble idea, it was often for selfish reasons. The freed slaves would be put to work doing the work which most people did not want to do such as digging trenches and so forth (Ferrer). Due to this the revolution was doomed from the beginning. Had Cubans actually believed in a raceless society, they would have been better off. The problems the Cubans were having with ideas of a raceless society were not totally their own fault. In looking for aid in the revolution, Cubans turned to the United States. This turned out to hu... Free Essays on Cuba â€Å"LIFE OUTSIDE THE ISLAND† Why is it that your opinion has never been taken in account?, that your dreams and ideals will never be any better than what supposedly the government wants for your future?. Is this the way you wnat to live?. This type of government in your island takes aways your human rights, is it worth living for?. Kids in Cuba, take a better look at everything that surrounds you, and start thinking for yourselves. The system in your country is doing no good for your future, besides being selfish, it’s unfair and allows no freedom of speech. When you are little, you have dreams; children are entitled to be someone, and fulfill dreams. The government that runs your country can be qualified as an anarchy from their part. It is an abuse of power, abuse towards the people living in your country, but out of this, the ones that are going to be the most affected are the kids: YOU. It is now or never that you’ve got to turn around, and start analyzing your present from a whole new point of view, if you want a bright future. You are suffering while your govenment is saying â€Å"what a derision that people are against us†. The first thing that I would say, is that you should bequeath this system, before it destroys what’s left of you. You were born under his style of government, unfortunatley some of you got accostumed to it, but some of you, as well as me can’t understand why these people are blind to the fact that without this type of government they can open new gates of possibilities, chances, hope, freedom, and most importantly, our rights!. You got to make an aphorism about your rights, and make everyone understand and listen to your opinions. I would have to tell you to stop, and think for this moment about your future kids, analyze if you want them to go through what you are going through right now. It’s a matter of coming to your senses, thinking not only in your present but also in the kids of t... Free Essays on Cuba The United States and China are probably the world’s largest economies. Relations between these two countries are crucial to the development of the world economy. Unfortunately, economic relations between the two countries are troubled. China is large, rapidly growing, and still in the process of reforming their economy. Despite its size and importance to the global economy, it recently became a member of the World Trade Organization, the primary institution for managing the world trade system. As a result, trade between the United States and China has not been perfect. For Warp Corporation to invest in China the advantages must outweigh the disadvantages. First, Warp Corporation must begin by researching the profitability of company they would purchase in China. In this case Warp Corporation should not expand overseas. Reasons for not investing include the following factors: political influence, financial support, cultural preferences, all expenses, competition, and the economy of China. The political influence in China is huge. Politics involves the Chinese government, military, and taxes. The Chinese government is corrupt and has a large impact on the countries that enter the Chinese market. If the political leadership in China began to fear that other nations were pulling the country apart, there might be a cutback of economic reform, and the Chinese government would become less responsive to the interests of foreigners and to fulfilling international obligations. To prevent this fear, regulations are placed on the businesses that decide to come into China. These regulations differ from the U.S., which makes it difficult to start the business as soon as possible. For example, if the regulations are not abided by the Chinese government can use their military, go into a U.S. owned business and shut it down. These actions cannot be tolerated in a business that is trying to grow. Financial problems will occur du... Free Essays on Cuba Cuba Ever wondered about little Havana, Cuban Culture, their religion, or the issues that are in Cuba? Well in this paper I will be talking about all of this and hopefully you will learn new things about Cuba or maybe you will read something that you already know about Cuba. Cuba is much more that just a country that is known for making the finest cigars in the world. There are actually a lot of problems that affect the people and the land of Cuba. Although I will only be talking about a few of these problems I hope that you will understand what it would be like to live in Cuban country. Cuba is the largest island and one of the most beautiful islands in the West Indies. Towering mountains and rolling hills cover about a third of the island. The rest of Cuba consists of slopes and grasslands. Cuba has a beautiful coastline with deep bays, sandy beaches, and coral reefs. But behind all of the beauty there is a lot of poverty. In Cuba life isn’t the best. The way of life for a Cuban man or woman is that most of them live in urban areas. Most of the people that live in the capitol city Havana either work for government agencies or small factories. Some people operate their own business but that is a very small percent. Havana has a very large housing shortage and many live in very crowded high rise apartments. In many cases two families live in one apartment. Many of the buildings are in real need of repair. Energy shortages cause blackouts, the closing of factories, and a decline in transportation services. The people that live in rural areas work on farms and live in bohios. Bohios are thatch-roofed dwellings with dirt floors. Before the 1959 revolution many rural areas lacked health care, schools, adequate transportation and communication. What religion do the people of Cuba Practice? Well about forty percent of the Cuban people are Roman Catholices. Several protestant groups have widespread membership in... Free Essays on Cuba The year is 1959 and the place is Cuba. It is January 1st and Batista, the president of Cuba has just fled the country fearing Fidel Castro, a Cuban revolutionary who mounted a rebel force called the 26th of July Movement against Batista. Castro assumes power on the 16th of February and establishes a dictatorship. The Communist Rule Of Cuba So far, the Soviet leader, Khrushchev is in question of what political track Castro is deciding to take. Russia themselves have only one connection with Fidel which is his brother Raul who is no doubt a full communist. The Communist Party of Cuba at this time has no contacts with Castro quite yet. Unfortunately, Raul never showed his true feelings for communism to his brother, Fidel. This causes quite a predicament for the Soviet Union to make them seen and heard by Cuba. Smartly, Russia sends Anastas Ivanovich Mikoyan, who held business contacts in the US, to the states as a guest of the Russian ambassador. Fidel hears of Mikoyan’s arrival in the US and invites him to visit Cuba. Although Mikoyan is traveling throughout the island, looking things over, Castro still has not identified himself as a Communist quite yet. In May of 1960, diplomatic relations between Russia and Cuba are established following Mikoyan’s visit to the island. One reason why Cuba has turned to Russia is because the US had cut off their oil supplies and imposed an economic embargo on the island because of the naturalization of US owned companies and citizens by the Cuban government. This calls for a massive oil shipment from the Soviets but unfortunately, Russia was unable to handle such a demand because of their limited overseas shipping capabilities. Subsequently, Russia puts an order for extra oil tankers from Italy, a capitalist country. When Italy agrees to the business proposition, the US is infuriated that another capitalist country was willing to help a communist country. Italy saw it as nothing more than an opportu... Free Essays on Cuba The United States and China are probably the world’s largest economies. Relations between these two countries are crucial to the development of the world economy. Unfortunately, economic relations between the two countries are troubled. China is large, rapidly growing, and still in the process of reforming their economy. Despite its size and importance to the global economy, it recently became a member of the World Trade Organization, the primary institution for managing the world trade system. As a result, trade between the United States and China has not been perfect. For Warp Corporation to invest in China the advantages must outweigh the disadvantages. First, Warp Corporation must begin by researching the profitability of company they would purchase in China. In this case Warp Corporation should not expand overseas. Reasons for not investing include the following factors: political influence, financial support, cultural preferences, all expenses, competition, and the economy of China. The political influence in China is huge. Politics involves the Chinese government, military, and taxes. The Chinese government is corrupt and has a large impact on the countries that enter the Chinese market. If the political leadership in China began to fear that other nations were pulling the country apart, there might be a cutback of economic reform, and the Chinese government would become less responsive to the interests of foreigners and to fulfilling international obligations. To prevent this fear, regulations are placed on the businesses that decide to come into China. These regulations differ from the U.S., which makes it difficult to start the business as soon as possible. For example, if the regulations are not abided by the Chinese government can use their military, go into a U.S. owned business and shut it down. These actions cannot be tolerated in a business that is trying to grow. Financial problems will occur du... Free Essays on Cuba Introduction It has been told, â€Å"In 1492, Columbus sailed the ocean blue.† Upon his voyages to the New World, he discovered what he called Juana, now known as Cuba. On October 28, 1492, Columbus and his voyagers sighted the island and the next day, October 29, 1492, the Europeans, for the first time in history, set foot on Cuban soil. Although Columbus discovered Cuba, it was already inhabited by Arawak Native Americans; variously described as members of the Ciboney, Taino, and Guanajatabeye tribes ( ). In 1511, Cuba was successfully invaded in an effort led by Diego Velaquez de Cuellar, Cuba’s soon to be governor, who governed from 1511-1524. The Spanish were in search of gold and although Cuba did not have as much as other Latin American countries, it did have some. The Spaniards used a type of labor called encomienda to mine the gold. Encomienda was a tribute institution where the Spaniards received Indians as an entrustment, to protect and Christianize, but in return could d emand tribute including labor ( ). The Indians offered little resistance to the Spanish and by the end of the 16th century only small groups remained in the mountainous areas of the island. Dependency CUBA PAST AND PRESENT Many countries have had controversial and difficult pasts, but Cuba’s is exceptionally eventful. Since its discovery, it has been colonized, run by outsiders, invaded, and seen the rise of communism in the form of Fidel Castro. To understand the current relationship between the U.S. and Cuba one must understand the history between the two countries. From Spain to the U.S. Cuba has had to struggle for independence. Cuba was originally a Spanish colony. Then in 1823, Thomas Jefferson talked of annexing Cuba, but never acted upon it. Cuba gained their independence from Spain in December of 1898 . After the Spanish American War of 1898, the U.S. had extended rule to both Cuba and Puerto Rico. Under the Platt Amendment of 1901, the U.S... Free Essays on Cuba THE CUBAN NATION, 1898-1959 The final years of the nineteenth century shaped the Cuba that entered the twentieth century as a United States economic dependent and political protectorate. The actions and events of these years and the resulting conditions contributed heavily to the political, social and economic disarray manifested as virulent Cuban nationalism and anti-Americanism throughout the new century. Before reviewing some factors that shaped Cuba after 1880, we will briefly examine some of the geographic, cultural, demographic, political, and economic factors that were important to Cuba's development. Geographically, Cuba is an island nation in the northern Caribbean. At its northernmost point, Cuba is less than 100 miles from the southern tip of Florida. It stretches southeasterly 750 miles from the eastern Gulf of Mexico through the northern Caribbean and generally measures fifty to eighty miles wide. The highest elevations in Cuba exceed 6,000 feet in the Sierra Maestra mountain range of southeastern Oriente Province. Except for three small areas, the western lowlands range below 600 feet elevation and cover 60 percent of the island. [Carlson, p. 443]. Christopher Columbus discovered Cuba on his first voyage in 1492. Successive expeditions used Cuba as a staging area. Culturally, Cuba's development followed closely that of other Latin American nations Spanish conquerors claimed the lands for the crown, subordinated the indigenous population to European governors, exploited minerals and agricultural resources, and imported African slaves to support agriculture or mining. Cuban exceptions or variations included remaining a Spanish colony much longer into the nineteenth century, abolishing African slavery much later, failing to develop close ties to the Catholic Church, and developing a landless working class instead of a peasantry. Cuba also failed to develop the strong Indian culture common to many Latin countries ...

Monday, November 4, 2019

The San Fermin Event Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

The San Fermin Event - Essay Example It is said to be one of the most spine-chilling events and extraordinary experience in the lives of those who attend it. Although bull running is the main attraction, there are other traditional events (Simonis, 2009). Historically, the event has a religious connotation spanning from the medieval epoch. Fermain, who is said to have had Roman ancestry, was converted to Christianity and baptized at Navarre. Having been ordained as a priest, he returned to Pamplona as its first Bishop. However, he was beheaded on preaching voyage and has since been regarded as a martyr in the Catholic Church. Some legend has it that he met his death after being dragged by enraged bulls on the streets of Pamplona. The event has since been held in his honor. Traditionally, the religious honoring of Saint Fermain was held in October but were later rescheduled to be held in summer when the weather was much better. The rescheduled event coincided with the bullfighting event. The bullfighting event had a commercial origin. Commercial trade fairs were organized in summer when merchants and their associates gathered in town with their cattle for business, and this led to the organization and staging of bullfighting events as a commemoration of the activities of the fair and hence became a tradition. At inception, the event was supposed to last two days but was later extended until the 10th and later to 14th, which is still observed. Many occasions were held at the festival, these include dancing, musical performance, theatre, orations, fireworks, and bullfighting (Tuchman, 2009). However, it was not until the 17th and 18th Century that the first bull-running event was witnessed and popularized. This coincided with the overwhelming presence of tourists and foreigners. It was also at this period that, concerns and alarms were raised about the excessive alcohol drinking and obscene disturbing behaviors exercised at this festival, which had a religious background and was held in honor of a saint.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Sexuality among Individuals with Disability Research Paper

Sexuality among Individuals with Disability - Research Paper Example It is important to note that the lives of individuals with intellectual disability occur within various social systems that interact, including peer systems, work systems, family systems, school systems, legal systems, and community systems. Thus, it is vital to understand the mores and norms that may influence sexual identity development of such individuals through providing them with or mitigating opportunities for such development. According to Dukes and McGuire (2009), the attitudes that the surrounding individuals may have in relation to the sexual expression of individuals with intellectual disability is a measure of inclusiveness and openness of the community to such individuals(McGuire, Daly, & Smyth, 2007). As such, communities that are more inclusive will tend to have a more positive attitude towards such expression of the intellectually disabled as they are allowing them the same platform of judgment as the rest of the members of the society. It is clear from research that most caregivers are still overshadowed with attitudes when dealing with the sexual expression of the intellectually disabled individuals. Case in point, in the explorative study conducted by Isler, Beytut, Tas and Conk (2009), in which the concerns, opinions, knowledge and attitudes of parents of children having intellectual disabilities, it was clear that such parents have great concern regarding their children’s sexuality. It is important to note that most young people and children are shaped by the beliefs.